
Why the Setter-Closer Model Still Wins (And How to Build One That Actually Scales)
The Short Answer
The setter-closer model outperforms full-cycle reps because it maximizes leverage. A skilled closer's time is worth more on booked calls than dialing. Setters keep the pipeline full while closers focus on conversion, creating predictable lead flow and higher collected dollars per booked call.
What You'll Take Away
- The golden formula is lead flow times sales performance equals revenue, with marketing owning one variable and sales owning the other.
- Close rate is the wrong primary metric; collected dollars per booked call measures what actually matters.
- Most sales problems are infrastructure problems: no onboarding, no documented process, no playbooks, and a sales manager who was just the best rep six months ago.
- The validation sequence runs in order: lead quality first, rep performance second, pitch design third, offer design last.
- A rep with modest skill and full conviction will outsell a rep with all the right skills and zero belief every time.
- The funding waterfall maximizes average sales price by training reps to move through payment options in a specific order, not dropping to the cheapest plan immediately.
- Track technical closes separately: if a rep closed the deal but the prospect got denied for financing, that is a sales win and a marketing problem.
The Breakdown
Most founders think they have a sales problem. They do not. They have a systems problem wearing a sales costume. No real onboarding. No documented process. No playbooks. A sales manager who was just the best rep in the room six months ago. A marketing team optimizing for the cheapest lead instead of the right one.
Josh Troy has spent over a decade inside high-ticket, high-velocity sales. He is co-founder of Curvion Blue and has built and run outsourced sales operations for some of the fastest-moving companies in the space. He thinks about sales the way I do: not as a conversation, but as an operating system.
We covered the setter-closer model, the war between marketing and sales, why the person you call a sales manager is probably three jobs you have not filled yet, and why collected dollars per booked call is the only metric that actually matters. This conversation is two operators comparing notes without cleaning it up for the audience.
Why the Setter-Closer Model Wins
The setter-closer model is not a preference. It is leverage.
Josh opened on this. If you have really good closers, it is not leveraged enough for them to be dialing. The dollar-per-hour activity does not justify it. Plus, if they are any good, they are going to fill their calendar with calls. Now you have a roller coaster lead flow faucet: up and down, unpredictable, impossible to scale.
I have seen the same thing across the teams I have built. A closer's time is worth more on a booked call than cold calling strangers. You want your best closer with the hottest lead, not dialing for an hour hoping to book one appointment. That is the entire reason the SDR-AE model exists and has been around forever.
Josh runs activity models alongside financial models. Financial models show economics. Activity models show capacity. The question is always: what is worth the time for the skill set, the talent, and the responsibility set of the sales rep? When you break it down, a really good closer should not be dialing. The math does not work.
The full-cycle rep model sounds efficient until you realize your best people are spending half their day on low-probability activities while your pipeline starves.
The Golden Formula
Josh introduced what he calls the golden formula: lead flow times sales performance equals revenue.
Two variables. Two sides of the table. Each side has to own their variable in a regimented way, and you have to be on the same page with the accountability.
This is the feedback loop most businesses have never actually built. Marketing owns lead flow. Sales owns performance. If you do not have a clear line of separation and a strong feedback loop between the two, you are paying for the gap every month.
Most of the big problems in a sales operation are not problems. They are polarities. They will never go away. You just have to manage them for the optimal outcome. The marketing-versus-sales war is one of them. It will always be there. The question is how you manage it so it does not cost you deals.
Most founders think they have a sales problem. They don't. They have a systems problem wearing a sales costume.
The Validation Sequence
Josh walks every engagement through what he calls a validation sequence. It is a diagnostic framework that identifies exactly where a revenue operation is breaking down before anyone blames the wrong variable.
The sequence runs in order. Lead quality first. Rep performance second. Pitch design third. Offer design last.
Lead quality does not mean saying the leads suck. That is not helpful for anybody. It is subjective, not actionable, and it does not tell marketing what to fix. Instead, you validate whether you have the right ICP on the call. If you have the right ICP and you are talking to the right people, you move to sales performance.
Sales performance is where most teams get stuck. You have good avatars, good prospects, pretty good reps, and you are still not getting the conversions you want. At that point, you transition to pitch design. Josh has sold so many things in his career where nothing about the offer changed, but the way they pitched it did. That is what made all the difference.
If you have really exhausted lead quality, rep performance, and pitch design, the last thing is offer design. You might not have an irresistible offer that resonates to the degree you want.
The validation sequence is the concept. The validation matrix is how you document it. You take lead quality, rep performance, pitch design, and offer design, break them out as columns in a spreadsheet, and grade a few dozen calls with every single one of those touch points. Now you have data confidence on what the actual problem is.
This is what gives you clarity to share with marketing. Instead of saying the leads are bad, you can say we analyzed thirty calls, twenty-five of them were actually good conversations, but half of them had the same objection when it came to the pitch. That is actionable. That is a data conversation, not a blame conversation.
Remove Lead Quality From Your Vocabulary
Josh is blunt on this: remove the word lead quality from your vocabulary.
It is not helpful for anybody. It is very subjective. Nobody knows what it means. It is not actionable. If you say the lead quality is low, the next question is: how? What do we do about it? How do we correct it on the marketing side?
For sales, you take a lot of ownership. You do not want anybody to say lead quality. You can address it, but it needs to be a specific thing backed by a lot of data.
Josh also runs a disposition form in the CRM. After every single call, the rep fills it out. You have a non-subjective way to qualify a lead based on simple criteria. The team has to be trained on it. Now you have quantitative data linked to actual contacts that marketing knows how to optimize for.
Speed to lead is critical. Peak interest deteriorates quickly. If somebody is not in that peak interest state, if they do not have the level of awareness, the interest dies off as the sales rep is in the process of trying to take them there. Marketing is not one ad or one video. It is over a period of time that they have been conscious of it to make it a really good lead. You cannot replicate that on a sales call and expect the same result.
I have seen this play out. If your sales team has to do marketing over the phone, marketing is not doing their job. A marketer stood on stage at a conference and said that, and I wished every one of my clients was there. It is different when a salesperson says it.
lead flow times sales performance equals revenue.
Collected Dollars Per Booked Call
Josh does not look at close rate. He does not look at gross revenue. Those are lagging indicators.
The number one metric he measures a rep on is CDPBC: collected dollars per booked call. I call it average appointment value, but it is the same thing. It is the actual dollars collected divided by every assigned booking, whether they showed up, canceled, were a good lead, a bad lead, or their dog got sick.
If it landed on your calendar, it is being counted. It is return on rep. It is ROAS on an individual level.
CDPBC takes everything into consideration: show rate, close rate, revenue, average sales price, collection rate. You have to train and optimize for all those metrics. It is the only number that tells you what a rep is actually worth.
This also solves the problem of reps blaming leads. If a rep is complaining about financial capability but they did not even get a technical close, they bailed out before they even talked about money. You do not even know for sure because they did not take the prospect there.
Close rate is a vanity metric. If one rep closes more deals but another rep brings in more revenue per call, the second rep is more valuable. That is what CDPBC captures.
The Funding Waterfall
Josh trains every rep on what he calls the funding waterfall. It is the order you move through payment options to maximize collections and average sales price.
Most reps, especially amateur reps, drop to the cheapest payment plan almost immediately. They do not know how to position around it. They hear resistance and they fold.
The funding waterfall trains the order. You start with full pay. If they cannot do that, you move to zero-interest credit cards. If they do not have the right credit, you move to the prime lender. If they still cannot qualify, you move to the subprime lender. If none of those work, then you go to in-house financing, and you max it at three months.
You have to know which order to consistently go through and train the reps on that, so it is like clockwork every single time. Otherwise, you are just winging it and leaving money on the table.
I have the same philosophy. I tell my clients: do not do in-house financing. If you are doing it, max three months. Why would you finance in-house when someone else is willing to give their money up? Use credit cards. Use third-party lenders. Get the cash upfront and let someone else carry the risk.
Josh also trains on the difference between somebody that needs help getting creative and somebody that would actually put themselves in a poor financial position. He even has lines on the call to soften the mood: if it is going to take the cheese off your macaroni, if it is going to turn off the hot water, this is not for you. You are not doing this if you cannot pay rent next month.
There is power in saying no. You do not get paid for it, but that power carries into the next conversation with the person who should be saying yes.
if you have really good closers, it is not leveraged enough. The dollar per hour activity, it's not leveraged enough for them to be dialing.
The Technical Close
Josh created a term he calls the technical close. He tracks it separately now.
If somebody closed a deal but they got rejected for financing, he tracks that data separately to say their effective close rate would have actually been higher. That is another thing for the feedback loop with marketing. You could have had the ROAS you wanted if the leads were better.
I love this because if the client has an issue, you better believe I am going to have the rep's back. If a rep sat on the call, convinced the prospect to buy, convinced them to go outside their comfort zone to put their social security number into some website they do not even know, pressed enter, went through the whole process, submitted the paperwork, and then the prospect got denied, that is not on the rep. That is a marketing problem.
Josh has a separate tab that tracks all of those. It is so helpful for marketing and for the client. It is also important for the sales reps because now when you talk to a rep, instead of them complaining about financial capability, you can say: dude, you did not even get a technical close. They bailed out before you even talked about money. How can you blame financial capability?
The technical close solves a lot of problems. It protects the rep. It gives you accurate data. It gives marketing the visibility they need to optimize campaigns.
Conviction Over Skill
Josh and I both landed on the same thing: a sales rep with modest skill and full conviction will outsell a sales rep with all the right skills and zero belief every time.
I learned this early. I was closing on a few different accounts, and one of them was Forex trading. All analytical people. I am not an analytical person. The leads were good, but I could not get it to work. My close rate was lower than usual. I was talking to my mentor and he asked me: do you like the prospects you are speaking to? I said no, they drive me crazy. He asked: do you know anything about Forex trading? I said no. Then I just stopped. I realized: just because you are good at sales does not mean you sell everything.
You have to sell the thing you are in alignment with. When you do that, you become embodied with it. You ooze it. Then you are selling.
Josh had the same experience. He had one client where the team did really well with numbers. They tried it with this client, did not do as well, then left and started doing better again. He spent so much time on it because it was the only time that had happened. He realized: they did not feel in alignment selling to the avatar. It was a very broke lead with a specific background. The sales reps felt like they were taking advantage. He said: I do not know if I would have wanted to take that guy's money either.
It is not even just the prospect congruency. It is the offer itself. If a rep is not fully bought in on the offer for whatever reason, they are screwed. It is an energy thing. They could be doing all the right things, but for some reason they are not getting people across the finish line.
I have walked away from massive contracts because of this. I had one that was going to be $60,000 a month just as a recurring fee, on top of commissions. Everyone thought I was crazy. But they were using religion to manipulate women at a specific stage of their lives, going through hormonal changes. I could not do it. Josh has done the same. He will not take on a brand if it is not a culture fit, even if it is a large relationship financially.
You cannot make a selfish decision on behalf of yourself. You have to make that decision on behalf of your team, your sales management, your sales reps. If there are all these problems, if it is a bad offer or bad energy, nobody is going to want to work on it. You are not going to be able to force the success there.
remove the word lead quality from your vocabulary because it's not helpful for anybody. It's very subjective. Nobody knows what to mean, what it means. And it's not actionable.
What I Take From This
I have built sales teams the same way Josh has. I have seen the same problems. I have solved them the same way, and I have seen them solved differently and still work. That is the point.
There is no secret formula to sales. There is a formula, but it changes based on the target, the product, the team, the offer. What works is what you can scale. What works is what your reps believe in. What works is what you can document, train, and duplicate.
Josh runs a tight ship. He measures everything. He tracks technical closes. He runs validation sequences. He builds activity models. He trains on funding waterfalls. That is what works for him at scale. I run a different process. I do not use a deck. I ask commitment questions before I ever go to price. I eliminate objections before they happen. That is what works for me.
The lesson is not to copy Josh's process or mine. The lesson is to build the infrastructure that makes your process repeatable. Document it. Train it. Measure it. Refine it. Stop blaming the wrong variable. Stop hiring a sales manager when you actually need three people. Stop optimizing for close rate when collected dollars per booked call is the only number that matters.
If your sales team has to do marketing over the phone, marketing is not doing their job. If your reps are hero selling, you do not have a scalable business. If you are running a sales operation without playbooks, onboarding, and a documented process, you do not have a sales problem. You have an infrastructure problem.
Build the systems. Hire for alignment. Train for conviction. Measure what actually matters. That is how you scale. If you want more on building a sales operation that actually works, listen to the full conversation.
Questions This Episode Answers
Why does the setter-closer model outperform the full-cycle rep model at scale?
The setter-closer model maximizes leverage. A skilled closer's time is worth more on booked calls than dialing. If closers are any good, they will fill their calendar with calls, creating unpredictable lead flow. Setters keep the pipeline full while closers focus on conversion, producing predictable lead flow and higher collected dollars per booked call.
What is the golden formula for revenue operations?
The golden formula is lead flow times sales performance equals revenue. There are only two variables to get to the desired outcome. Marketing owns lead flow. Sales owns performance. Each side has to own their variable in a regimented way, and you have to be on the same page with the accountability.
What is the validation sequence and how does it work?
The validation sequence is a diagnostic framework that identifies exactly where a revenue operation is breaking down before anyone blames the wrong variable. It runs in order: lead quality first, rep performance second, pitch design third, offer design last. You validate each level with data before moving to the next. This stops the marketing-versus-sales argument and starts a data conversation.
Why is collected dollars per booked call a better metric than close rate?
Collected dollars per booked call takes everything into consideration: show rate, close rate, revenue, average sales price, and collection rate. It measures return on rep. A rep who closes at a lower rate with a higher average sale makes you more money per call than a rep who closes at a higher rate with a lower average sale. Close rate is a vanity metric. CDPBC is the only number that tells you what a rep is actually worth.
What is a technical close and why does it matter?
A technical close is when a rep closed the deal but the prospect got rejected for financing. It is tracked separately to show the rep's effective close rate would have been higher. If a rep convinced a prospect to buy, convinced them to submit their information, and the prospect got denied, that is a sales win and a marketing problem. Tracking technical closes protects the rep, gives you accurate data, and gives marketing the visibility they need to optimize campaigns.
What is the funding waterfall and how does it increase average sales price?
The funding waterfall is the order you move through payment options to maximize collections and average sales price. You start with full pay. If they cannot do that, you move to zero-interest credit cards. If they do not have the right credit, you move to the prime lender. If they still cannot qualify, you move to the subprime lender. If none of those work, then you go to in-house financing, maxed at three months. You train reps on this order so it is like clockwork every single time, instead of dropping to the cheapest payment plan immediately.
Full Transcript15,092 words
Kayvon Kay0:00Most founders think they have a sales problem. They don't. They have a systems problem wearing a sales costume. No real onboarding, no documented process, no playbooks, a sales manager who was just the best rep in the room six months ago, and a marketing team optimizing for the cheapest lead instead of the right one. Today, I'm sitting down with Josh Troy. Josh has spent over a decade inside high ticket, high velocity sales. He's built and run outsourced sales operations for some of the fastest moving companies in the space, and he thinks about sales the way I do. Not as a conversation, but as an operating system. We're getting into the setter closer model, AI in sales operations, the war between marketing and sales, and why the person you call a sales manager is probably three jobs you haven't filled yet. This is the vault unlocked. Let's unlock it.
Kayvon Kay1:03Josh, welcome to the show. What's up, Kvon? Well, you know, I'm excited because I I know we're gonna be talking about something that's obviously very dear to my heart, which is sales because that's everything I've actually built my entire career on. But before we go into that, because I know we're gonna get in the nitty gritty, I just think it's important. Tell us a little bit of who Josh is and where, you know, what you've done to end up where you are today.
Josh Troy1:29Totally. Yeah. And, that's always such a broad question. Right? I it's there's so many different things I could start with, and I don't wanna be too long winded, but I'll kinda tie together the thread that's most relevant to this podcast. But but real quick before I even do that, like we were just talking about, I just had my first baby, super excited, not really taking any calls, but I was like, dude, I'm not rescheduling this podcast with Kvon because I know, you know, we're going to be able to take this deep. So I'm excited for the content we're going to get into. Anyways, my name is Josh Troy. You know, I've been in in sales and high ticket, high velocity sales literally my entire career, far over a decade now. I think it's like twelve, thirteen years or something like that. And, you know, my story really starts off in outbound sales. And so I started my first company when I was 21 years old. Fun fact about me, not really the purpose of the podcast, but I got sober when I was 20 years old. So I've never even had a legal sip of alcohol. I've been sober for over thirteen years now. And, and that's a big part of my story. But, you know, I turned 21, I started my first video production agency. And, you know, I know, when you hear video production, there's such a wide range. I wasn't doing these like short little social media reels. We were producing commercials. Our average ticket size was between 25 to 50, towards the end there. The highest I sold was, 300,000 for a sixty second spot. So it was really like high end, high value production. And so when I first started that business, first of all, I didn't know anything about marketing. But second of all, I didn't have the money or I didn't think I had the money. And I I say that now with some business maturity because if I knew what I know now about reinvestment, I would have grown that company a lot faster and I probably would have started marketing from day one. But at that time, it ended up being great because even though I didn't have a budget for marketing, I had a lot of willpower. I was willing to do whatever it took. So I was, in my mom's garage. I remember it was summertime. It was like a 100 degrees outside. I'm freaking stripping sweat. Actually, I'll even tell you this. I usually leave this detail out, but it's fresh in mind since I just had a baby. At that time, I was living with my parents. I just started this business. My, inside the house, my older sister, she had a baby and my mom was helping, you know, kind of, raise her. My my, my sister was a nurse. Anyways, the point is, I was inside the house and the freaking baby was crying all day, so I couldn't make cold calls there. I'd go in the backyard and her dogs would bark the entire time because they were put outside because of baby. So it was so much chaos. I ended up being in, like, a shed in her garage, dripping sweat, cold calling. And so all I had was a bunch of willpower and, you know, Google. I didn't even have, like, ZoomInfo or Apollo or any of these data providers. I would call straight down, you know, with search queries, and that was how I built that entire company. I've hung up I've got hung up on more times than most people have made dials. Yeah. I'm sure you know how that goes. Right? Like, I have been hung up so many times, and and through something, it was really interesting. Everybody hates cold calling for the most part. And I learned to absolutely love it because it was a very unique superpower of mine. Like there was very few people that could decide that they needed business, pick up the call and find it. So to me, it became the truest definition of generating money out of thin air. And so to skip through a couple highlights that brought me towards today, I built the company based on outbound, even towards the point of me selling it. Just to be right sized, it was a very small transaction. It was actually just a couple years ago. I already have WFS Group, which is now known as Curvy on Blue. I already had the company, and I was pretty far removed from that business, and it was more of a distracting asset than anything. So I I sold that. And even at that time, the number one source of business was still outbound. And so, built it based on outbound. At that point in time, I realized that digital marketing agencies, they, they ran the media for the ads that we produce. So my thought was if we could make partnerships with them, we'd be able to produce a lot more content because they already have the clients. And kind of the value exchange was they said, Hey, we want to learn how to do outbound sales. We're marketers, we don't really have the outbound sales engine. A lot of marketing companies were really interested in that. And I said, okay, well I want to learn direct response inbound marketing because I couldn't even imagine Kvon, you know how spoiled closers are these days? They get a calendar full of inbound leads.
Kayvon Kay6:02Yeah. I mean, now I wanted to let you keep going before we get in there, but yeah, you said it yourself, like back in our day, I'm going say, even when you said cold calling, we didn't get a list or I don't know what you got. I never got a list. Like I had to actually go do the work to find the list. There wasn't internet back then or even AI for sure where you're like, hey, give me the list of the 10 top real estate agents in this local area. Like I was calling on real estate agents and mortgage brokers. I had to come up with a list. I had to dial the list. Absolutely. I had to meet them. So when I look at that now, back in the day, people call that, you know, outbound cold calling, what you want to call it. I actually call that business development, like depending on how far you take it. Like for me, it was cold call them, book a meeting, get a meeting in person, meet them, market
Josh Troy6:55them, close the deal. That's the full cycle. Right? That is a 100% right. In fact, like that that when I started selling and again, we're not talking about decades ago. This is twelve, thirteen years ago. And it's crazy how much has changed. But when I first started selling zoom, didn't exist or maybe it had existed, but I didn't know a single person that like zoom was not a thing that people are like, what's a zoom meeting, right? Like nobody was on zoom. And so it was a phone call to, to an in person meeting. My follow-up wasn't just like some virtual blast. It was sending like cookie cakes and, you know, random thoughtful stuff to try to penetrate, the decision makers, but very, very different time. It is. And so you made that comment like sales reps today, they just getting in. They have no idea.
Kayvon Kay7:40I I feel like when we say that, you and I say that, we sound like those old farts. Oh, back in the day, I'll tell you. You know? It's so true. Like, I I mean, we both run sales agencies and the complaints I get from these salespeople, I just shake my head and I'm like, you have no idea. Like that's what changed my world. Now the problem with it is I've turned lazy too. Like I don't like cold calling. I think it's like, why would I cold call when I know how to do digital marketing and drive quality warm leads to a book call? I just think about the reward, the effort versus reward, is it there or not? But what I do believe in, I'll just say this, is there's nothing better than cold calling. Like, I mean, if you want to get to someone quicker, faster, essentially cheaper, cold calling is, is where it's at. Like my original sales trainer or say mentor in all sales till this day, he won't even go digital marketing. He tried it for, like, a year. He's like, bullshit. He still pure hammers the phones day in, day out, making millions. I mean, this guy's a multi multimillionaire. Yeah. Built three companies all from the single phone,
Josh Troy8:55and that's it. That's crazy. Well, I mean, you know, at that time, it's actually funny. I paid a I do feel like a dinosaur when we talk about this, and it's funny because we're we're young guys relative to this. Right? But I remember I paid a full stack web developer to build a bot, which was like some automated system where it would take a keyword in a Google query, and then it would run the search results and it would look for certain things on the website. It was basically its own scraper, like a custom scraper. Had to build that. And I had all these little fancy things. And what's so funny about that is I called it, an, an, an artificial, sorry, artificial intelligence lead generation bot. And it, and like, it was funny because AI didn't exist back then and it had nothing to do with AI, but I heard that term somewhere. Yeah. That's what I ended up calling it. But anyways, after that, man, it was like, you know, learn direct response, learn inbound marketing, got into, you know, a lot more high ticket, high velocity. And I realized how much faster you could scale if the lead flow component was more predictable. So that's for sure.
Kayvon Kay10:02Which I love you just said the lead component is more predictable.
Josh Troy10:06Yeah, absolutely. Well, and you said something interesting too. You said, well, I don't like to do that anymore because it's not leveraged enough for my time. And I think that's exactly it. Right? A common, I don't know if you've ever dealt with this. A common question I get is, well, why do you have a set or closer model? Why don't we just have the closers dialing also? And and it's interesting because it all comes down to that question of, well, what is their time worth? And so I build activity models out. Right? Financial models show economics, activity models show capacity. And so the question is, what is worth the time for the skill set and the talent and the responsibility set of, you know, the sales reps? And so when you break it down, if you have really good closers, it is not leveraged enough. The dollar per hour activity, it's not leveraged enough for them to be dialing. Plus if they're any good, they're going to fill their calls with their, their calendar with calls. Now it's this up and down lead flow faucet. It's like roller coaster lead flow. And so for so many reasons,
Kayvon Kay11:03that what you said exactly that, that's why there's an SDR AE or a setter closer model that works the best. Well, I mean, that model has been around forever, and there's a reason for that. And you you just nailed it. I I like how you said the activity. If you have your best closer and they're gonna take an hour, where do you want them with the hottest lead or cold calling people? Right? We we know that answer. Just hearing you speak, I I love it. It tells me that you know something called, sales operations. Oh, yeah. When I say sales operations, what does that mean to you?
Josh Troy11:37Oh, interesting. I don't typically define it, but I guess if I did, I would say it's the systems, the processes, the methodologies, and the frameworks, the overall orchestration of the revenue motion. And so, you know, when so many people think of sales, they just often talk about what's said on the phone, what's said on the call, maybe objection handling, maybe someone throws in a follow-up or two in the conversation. But when I think a sales operation, it's all the connective tissue. So it's, it's everything from the call models from the, to the sales process design itself, to, you know, lead to close ratio, CRM systems, reactivation campaigns.
Kayvon Kay12:14It's, it's how to be the most efficient and maximize revenue from the leads that you generate, not just what's said on the phone. And there's there's a whole host of things that are under that term. There is. And I and I agree with you. I mean, just just the operation side of, like, even the finance side, all the reporting. I mean, everything that go the dialys, the dollars, the connection rate, the all of the things that happen is all underneath that. Yep. So when we go in that conversation now, because I know that's kind of your at your expertise, What are you seeing right now just in today's world, today's marketplace? I mean, even with all the new CRMs, one my favorite CRM, I just logged in the other day because I don't really get into the CRMs anymore where I'm at in my agency. And I Yeah. They have a they have a full AI bot. I've never it never sounded anything better than I've ever heard in my life. And it's like and it's fully sits there and says, who do you want me to call for you? Yeah. I I go, okay. With automation, obviously automated email, automated SMS, automated basically dialing, even though we can say, oh, it's not the same as humans. No, it's not. But is every human going to call every lead? We know that answer. I don't care how good your product is. I don't care how good your operations is. You know, if you're at a big scale level, you're not calling every single lead. Now we have bots. I can call every single
Josh Troy13:40lead. What is there? Like, what do you even need a salesperson for? That's where I'm looking at going my God. Yeah. Well, it's an interesting question. And also, I'd be super curious with the tool that you and we could talk offline about it. I'm super curious the tool that you're actually using because in my experience, I have just not found an AI dialer that is that great at all. And I think it depends on the actual, the industry and the use case, right? If you have like a really very, very, very low connection rate type of dialing motion, or a very low ticket product that doesn't require much trust, like it's more effective, I haven't seen a lot of great use cases, but what I'll highlight is what you're saying, which is the fact that the output. So the best AI enablement use cases right now for sales operations are things that massively increase coverage and and capacity. And so it it creates so much leverage. And so one of my favorite ones that we build is the call AI enabled call analysis. Yeah. Same same exact concept, man. It's like you used to you know, when we were first getting into sales, the only way to get an insight from a sales call was to listen to it. And it's hard because all of everything you want to know is on the sales calls. And so the whole concept of taking that qualitative data and turning it into quantitative touch points and data, that's like the most valuable thing. For example, instead of saying, because you're always managing based on statistical significance without a 100% coverage, Right? If you only listen let's say say as an example, you're a sales manager. You have five sales reps, eight calls a day. That's 40 calls a day, forty hours roughly maybe worth of calls. You're a sales manager. You have eight hours in the day and other responsibilities. You'll never listen to a 100% of the sales calls. But what AI allows us to do is run all of those. And if you have a proper configuration, you can say things like out of the last 32 calls, 17 of them gave this objection. Now that's so much more actionable. The feedback loop to marketing is significantly different other than saying in the past, well, out of the couple of calls we heard this came up, but I don't really know if that's the reason that sales are lower right now. So now what I'll say when I talk about AI call analysis or, you know, the umbrella term call intelligence, I'm not referring to like the gongs of the world and, you know, all these other solutions out Yeah. There because There's many Yeah. Well, the issue with them is that a really good head start. A few years ago, they were super impressive, but I can't even count how many people that I've met that, you know, deployed one of those call intelligence tools and never really used it for anything other than more efficiently scrubbing calls. And so the reason why is because they're all trained on generic LLMs. So it's just, it's comparing and evaluating your call and your process and your tactics to just generic stuff online. So what we do, and really just this year got to the point where, you know, we can do this at a really robust level is we build out all the the custom context engineering in in our own AI call analysis models where now it's like the process is documented. Our scorecards are regimented. I mean, it's really like a CRM. It's only as good as the configuration you have. And so that's helping us take things to an entire new level. Now, what does that do for a sales organization? Well, a manager that let's say that could only manage eight reps can now manage 20 as an example. So you get so much more leverage.
Kayvon Kay17:09That leverage in OpEx, you know, the operational leverage drops to the bottom line. And so those are some of the most exciting use cases for us right now. Yeah. I love that. So let me ask you this. How do you get when I say compliance, I'm gonna say compliance on the sales reps because here's the thing. The AI can listen to the call. The AI can break down the call. The AI, as you know, can send the sales rep an email and a text message and a nice PDF with everything that went wrong on that call. But still there's the compliance of the sales rep to actually open the email, read the PDF and actually take the training or, you know, want to learn to grow to bring it to the next call.
Josh Troy17:53Yeah, I mean, you know, we call it adult babysitting for a reason, you know, that's what sales management is, man. Just repetitive mundane things over and over and over and over again. I mean, to a certain extent, you just have to have consequences in a sales organization. You have to have those. And so if people aren't following process, they're terminated. Right. That's one of the short answers, but the more in-depth answer is I have found a long time ago that most sales reps want to follow process. They do, especially by the way, if you have earned their trust and confidence that you know what you're doing and that the thing you're telling them to do will get them more results, therefore more income. That always is the prerequisite. But if you do that, I am convinced that they want to follow it. So the question becomes, well, why aren't they following it? And what I've learned and what I've observed managing dozens of sales teams and consulting with a lot of different companies is they have so much complexity in their organization. Now let's start with the basics. First off, they don't even have proper onboarding. They don't even have a training sister that system. They don't or sorry, training center. They don't have playbooks. They don't have the process documented to begin with. So how can you enforce something that was not standardized to start? So I think it starts with really, really good process playbooks and training. And then the enforcement piece is the sales management motion. And so we call this the rep development motion. And the way it's different than performance management, right? Because like maybe they're performing, but they're not following process stuff. And so the rep development motion, every single week we create what's called a SIP. It stands for a success implementation plan. Not to be confused with the PIP. Yeah. A PIP is typically assigned when someone is not performing. The difference is a SIP. They might be doing well, but the theory is the concept is there's always room for improvement. So the SIP, every rep has that it's basically an individualized development plan. And every Monday it's kind of reset with what their focus is for that week. And so what I have found is the more specific you can be in the development instruction, the better the results. And what you're talking about right now is a really big thing. Like, I am convinced that sales managers do not know how to develop reps. I mean, 90% plus of them, and most of them are just a good rep that got promoted, right? They don't have any professionalized management training. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, so now you're coming into what I say, there's like three different really
Kayvon Kay20:18you know, people hire a sales manager not realizing that there's actually three buckets that I call them. Number one is there's actual true sales manager. There's a sales trainer, which we were talking about before the show. And then there's what I call as a sales coach. And those are very, very three different people. And I tell people this, like, oh, I know someone who's all three. No, no, no, no. Like do you find me someone who's all three of those, truly all three of those? Those are the unicorns. Let's go capture them. Let's bring them in and do studies on them. It's knowing, hey, as a sales manager, let's use the umbrella term, which one of those are you truly? And then as a business owner and or business, knowing what department or what your team needs more of. Now, you have someone like you, which just sounds like you run a very tight ship of sales operations, let's say, and there's lots of sale and a lot of handholding through systems and processes and policies, well, maybe you don't need so much of a sales manager. Maybe there is that room for where you need more of a sales coach. Because I don't think AI is ever going to be a true sales coach, right? So, well, what it's a sales coach? Well, exactly what I'm saying. It's coaching the players to be better at their job. A sales coach like we have an in house coach, every single time a sales rep goes to the coach will say, hey, go to coach Terry. They leave coach Terry and make a sale. Coach Terry never once talked to them about their sales, never talked about the product, never talked about the service. It was coaching them as the human beings because as you know, sales is direct reflection of the salesperson.
Josh Troy21:57A 100%. And you bring up a really good topic here. I never called it the the sales coach specifically, but, but like we have a corporate trainer as an example, in addition to the sales managers. And one of the, this is actually one of the biggest topics that I like to discuss with potential people that, you know, want to outsource sales because in marketing, it's so commonly understood. Nobody even thinks they're going to build a marketing team and hire one guy or, you know, one girl, one person to run marketing. Nobody thinks that they know it's a graphic designer. It's a media buyer. It's a funnel builder. It's a copywriter. It's a life cycle marketer, email marketer. There's so many different specialties, but for some reason they'll look at a sales team or a sales organization and they'll say, let's hire a sales manager. And it's like, there are so many different functions and responsibilities. And by the way, that's why there's so many failed sales manager hires because the playbook, the responsibility set to begin with is completely incorrect. Yeah. Right? A 100%. We we break it down to the core four. We call for a sales manager, we call it call analysis rep dev or sorry, call analysis, pipeline management, performance management, and training center optimization. Because training centers where all the leverage of everything, you know, comes into, and then the thread through them all is rep development, right? But then we have recruiting, then we have sales enablement, then we have training, right? We have, we have so many different, things And that come then you also have systems inside like, you know, systems and then the rev ops team, right? They're actually gonna say rev everything.
Kayvon Kay23:29Yeah. Then you got to have numbers and then you got to understand even the nuances, like how many days is it taking for someone to book a call and what happens when it gets to a point like for us, we know after two days, the no show rate goes at 50%. So who's watching that number all day? And then what are the triggers that you need to do to prevent that number? Because people just think it's more salespeople, but that's not necessarily the truth. Dude, I'll give you an unpopular opinion, and I think you'll agree with this. The funny thing about what we do in outsource sales
Josh Troy23:58is because there's a, you know, there's a premium on on how we charge it. I think the misconception is that we're way more expensive than doing it in house. And the funny thing is if they really compare the accurate numbers, there's no way they could do what we actually do in house for less. We have the efficiencies, we have the economies of scale, and we can have these fractional players where either full time FTEs for us, but they only need 5% of their time on that account because what typically happens is that, oh, I could hire a sales manager for less than that. Well, yeah, that's a very small piece of the puzzle. And what about everyone else? Well, then I always go, okay. So who's going to be the hiring manager?
Kayvon Kay24:36Who's going be the interviewer? Who's to be your system, your res ops person? Who's going to be the manager assistant for the sales manager? Okay. Who's gonna be the trainer? Who's gonna be the It's just like, it goes on and on and on, right? I deal with that. As you know, the agency, we deal with that all the time. And it's interesting because they don't see all that. They don't see like, I'm basically your HR department, your recruiter, your developer, your sales trainer, your sales manager. And as we know, you're probably were sitting on the marketing calls. So now I'm operating as a sales director and a CRO for your company.
Josh Troy25:13And even accounting, dude. Goes was into trying finance everything. Yeah. Like, commissions, accounting, compensation accounting is, like, the most challenging type of accounting. Maybe the one exception is, a really complex business that has really in-depth whip schedules, you know, work in progress and complicated stuff. But typically sales compensation accounting is one of the most challenging and, you know, we do all of that. So anyways, we we could go back into it, but I just be I had to say that because when you're on the concept, there are so many different hats to to run a proper sales function and everybody groups it together and says sales manager. Yeah. And it's just one of many of a sales department. Right?
Kayvon Kay25:55So let me ask you this because I know you work and this is, this is the the fight that I always have, and I and I actually try not to have it. It just seems like it's always there in the business for some reason is the sales versus marketing, the MQL versus SQL. What's your thoughts on that?
Josh Troy26:15We have a slide on it. I always like to say, if we have a slide on it in our engagement deck, it shows how important it is. Because it's like, it's literally an expectation going into the engagement of like, Hey, you know, working with our clients, there's a very clear line drawn in the sand. You know, the, one of the most expensive things is the gap between marketing and sales. We have to have a really strong feedback loop and we have to have a clear line of separation. So it's super important. I'll also say that we have something we call the golden formula, which is lead flow times sales performance equals revenue. The importance of that is there's only two variables to get to the desired outcome. And each side has to own their variable in a really, you know, regimented way. And we have to be on the same page with the accountability. So there's a few things that I've found that make a significant difference in smoothing out that relationship. And by the way, most of these big problems, you ever heard of the difference between problems and polarities, by the way? Yeah. Explain Yeah. To us. Well, you know, I love this. I read it in some book. I can't remember what, but it made a big difference to me because I was always frustrated solving the same things. Like, isn't it fixed yet? And I read in some book that problems are things that can be resolved and come to a final state. Polarities are things that will always be there and you'll always have to manage for the optimal outcome. So, so many of these concepts we talk about in sales operations and the one you brought up between marketing and sales, it's just a polarity. It will never go away. So how do you manage it for the optimal outcome? And there's a handful of things that I found that make a really big difference. One of the first things is remove the word lead quality from your vocabulary because it's not helpful for anybody. It's very subjective. Nobody knows what to mean, what it means. And it's not actionable. If you say, oh, the lead quality is low. How? And what do we do about it? And how do we correct it on the marketing side? Right? So for sales, we take a lot of ownership. I don't want anybody to say lead quality. Now you can address lead quality, but it needs to be a specific thing backed by a lot of data. So the second thing we have is what we call a validation sequence. A validation sequence is a process of exactly how it sounds validating lead flow or a new process or a new offer. So when we come into a brand and they have a new offer or service or whatever, it needs to be validated. And so the levels of the validation sequence are number one lead quality right now. Again, we don't use lead quality like poor lead quality, but as a topic, we need to validate that. So in other words, do we have the right ICP on the call? If we have the right ICP and we're talking to the right people is the sales rep performing. So sales performance is number two. This is where everyone gets stuck though. A lot of the times they'll have good avatars, good prospects, pretty good sales reps, and they're still not getting the conversions that they want and they get stuck. Well, at that point, number three is pitch design. You have to transition and iterate through multiple versions of pitch design. I have sold so many things in my career where nothing about the offer changed, but the way that we pitched it did. And that's what made all the difference. So you have lead quality, sales performance, pitch design, which could also mean process like chain tweaking the sales process. And the last thing is offer design. If you've really exhausted those options, you might not have an irresistible offer that's resonating to the degree that you want. Right? So, so two more things on this topic. So, so first of all, remove the word lead quality. Second of all, run a validation sequence. Third of all, use a validation matrix. So the sequence is the concept and the methodology of how we do that. A validation matrix is how we document this because it's all about data. So we'll take that concept, lead quality, rep performance, pitch design, and offer design. We break that out. It's a series of columns in a spreadsheet, and they'll grade a few dozen calls with every single one of those touch points so we can get data confidence on this is the thing. Right? It's like, hey, we just analyzed 30 calls. 25 of them were actually good calls and pretty decent conversations, but half of them had this same objection when it came to the pitch and the thing that blocked the moving forward. So it gives you that clarity that is super helpful. Sharing that information with marketing makes all the difference because it gives them the visibility, right? Like it's not, I used to say a long time, like, why is it just a sales manager's job to listen to sales calls? Why doesn't marketing do that? Because it's the same data that they need. And there's two parts of a sales call rep insights and lead insights, and they need the lead insights to know how to optimize the campaigns. So since I don't manage marketers, this is a process that we follow to give them the data that they need to make the right decisions. The last thing, Kvon, I know it's a long answer, but you said it's how important it is. The last one, is a form. You have some sort of disposition form in the actual CRM. You have a non subjective way that you qualify a lead that the team has to be trained on based on some simple criteria. And after every single call, they fill out that disposition form in the CRM. So now you again have quantitative data linked to actual contacts that marketing knows now how to optimize for it. And so that kind of combination of things, it's not a problem that will be resolved. It's a polarity, but you'll do way, way better with it. Yeah. But you're you're everything you're saying is like, sounds all great. You're you're assuming,
Kayvon Kay31:36that marketing's doing that and taking that and listening. Right? So the challenge is I find if if marketing is trying to get for instance, oh, cheapest book call. A 100%. That's that is a People are like, ROAS is not the like like, can cheat ROAS so easily and like literally harpoon the back end of the business.
Josh Troy32:01Well, so let's stem off of that though. After we just talked about the process and kind of the best practices, now you actually have SQLs. So if you have a smart marketing team and if you don't, you have to communicate this stuff to them. They can start optimizing the media buying and the campaigns based on the SQLs, not the cheapest leads. And so if you're optimizing for SQLs or once you get enough data, you're optimizing for actual buyers. Now you're going to be paying more for people that are a lot more qualified. So but listen, we don't, we, in our company, we say control the controllables. We're not media buyers, but since lead flow times sales performance equals revenue, it's our most important relationship. And frankly, if there's a media buyer that we know, because we've done this for a long time, if we know that they suck, we gotta bring somebody in that's advanced that knows how to run this the right way. Yeah. I agree with you. I I was gonna say,
Kayvon Kay32:51if you believe this or not, I either I was I and I love this because this was at a market I was at a marketing conference and a marketer on stage said this. And I was like, I wish every one of my clients was here. Because it's different when a salesperson says it, as you know. But he's said that's what he said. He stood on stage. He said, listen. If your sales team has to do marketing over the phone, marketing isn't doing their job. If marketing can get the sale, like, you know, can't produce leads, quality leads for the sales teams. But basically, like you just said, the offer,
Josh Troy33:26product is not doing their job. I'll tell you what, man. I agree a 100%, but I have a couple caveats to add. But I agree a 100%. It's so important. Now, before I say what the caveat is, one of the most frustrating parts about that, it's really hard to explain to people why it's not the same when they come to the call with little marketing. Like, because, know, what do the clients say? Well, then just communicate the stuff that the ads would have said, or why don't you just spend more time with them, work a longer sales process, do X, Y, Z. It's there's something about it that is so hard when you start right back here. And now you're spending so much time with them just to get to the point, to actually have the sales conversation and dialogue. But it's frustrating for people because to them, they're like, it's the same person, just a little bit less awareness. Why can't you just increase awareness? And now it's the same thing. But it's hard because of a concept called peak interest. Right? Peak interest is super important. And that's why speed delete is so important in sales. Peak interest is, and peak buying state is what you want somebody in to have a sales conversation. It deteriorates quickly. So if somebody's not in that peak interest state, they don't have the level of awareness, the interest dies off as the sales rep is in the process of trying to take them there. I think a lot of people fundamentally don't understand how marketing actually works. It's not like they saw one ad or one video most of the time that got them to that level of awareness. It's been over a period of time that they've been conscious of it to make it really a good lead. Right? So even if we do that on the sales call, it doesn't completely solve the problem. So that's the frustration. Here's the caveat I wanted to mention. You're correct. It is true. It's the most important thing, but we have a training called 10 steps to wires from strangers. That's like our proprietary selling methodology. Right? And we have a step called step zero. And step zero is exactly the topic you're talking about, where it's like, hey, in an ideal world, yes, our conversions will be much lower if marketing doesn't do their job. But if it hits your calendar, we're not flushing leads down the toilet. No, you got to do the very best you can. And so step zero is the concept of, doing that marketing piece, basically increasing level of awareness and then taking them into a sales process. It's how to modify our process to take a lead that's less aware or not fully ready. Yeah, absolutely. So
Kayvon Kay35:57what are you seeing some things in the marketplace today? You know, I like it's changed. The marketplace has changed a little bit. I personally have seen for instance, no shows are, you know, just on average, I've talked to a lot of people are seeing a little bit more increase in no shows. Yeah. You just, I think the market is just where it's at today, with everything going on. But what are you seeing some things sticking out right now when it comes to whether the lead, I'm not gonna use the word lead quality, but the leads that are showing up and or the conversations that are happening, the offers that you're working on, is there any common threads that you're seeing that's changing from the last couple of years?
Josh Troy36:36Yeah. You know, funnels and sales topics kinda come in and out like clothing trends. Yeah. I I think you and I have may have talked about that once before. You know, it was like in 2020, VSLs were all the rage, dude. And Yeah. You're getting 25 k one call closes. And Yeah. And it was a surge in a perfect storm of so many things. Right? Ad costs were at an all time low. Demand was at an all time high because people were staying at home. They didn't have much to do. There's fear and uncertainty with their current job. Like, there's so many different factors that made a lot of people just wanna spend more money online because we're talking about remote sales operations, of course. And so one big thing, obviously, ad costs, if you look at it with Meta, this is one of the frustrating things, they're a public company, they need to continue to increase their own, you know, what is it, shareholder value. So you don't have a year where ad costs are lower. So one thing that's been challenging, which is a difference, is that people are paying way more for the same leads and the same opportunity. And so I think that it's a much more important or more attention needed on the efficiency. You can be pretty inefficient in prior years, call it 2020 to 2022, the end or early twenty twenty three. You could do really well-being pretty inefficient. And I think that companies are really realizing, like, that's not gonna cut it. We need lead to close rates to increase. We need reactivation campaigns. We need really strong setter motions. And we have a big focus on expansion revenue, which is, you know, up sales and ascension for existing customers to be able to increase LTV, which also helps with company profitability. So that's a big, big change. We work with our clients on rolling out expansion revenue because most of the industry and most of these companies are so focused on front end profitability. It's like if they don't it's it's feast or famine, you know? If they don't make all their money on a front end ROAS, they're screwed. And I just don't like that business model. We like to give our clients a lot more sustainability, so we help build out that back end and an expansion revenue. That's one big theme in itself. The other theme I would say, and these are the two that come to mind for me right now is trust is a real big thing again. I would say the trust is The trust, man. And like credibility and authority is very different. We're leaning a lot heavier on sales enablement and conviction assets is what we call them in the actual sales process. People want a lot more proof, they want a lot more time with you, And they they wanna know that you're the real deal. And so I actually believe that a lot of the company because there's different philosophies fees out there. I've always sold with what we call a closing deck.
Kayvon Kay39:19Always. For almost thirteen years, I've always used a closing deck. And a closing deck is actually a deck. Like, you actually would share your screen and, wow, you see we For almost for almost thirteen years, Kevon. And I love it. So and I'm gonna say you've you've done probably if not I I mean, I'm gonna think assume over hundreds of millions of dollars like I have in my agency. And I think it's really interesting. Right? Like, this is where I want people to hear this is here's an amazing you obviously, you have an amazing operation. I was actually talking to someone the other day, and I was like, there's only two people that I know that run a good operation, and you are one of them. Thank you, man. I appreciate that. Two others, would say, outside, obviously, I would say myself and another group. But Yeah. It's interesting because I've done like, we've done over 500,000,000 in the last, like, six, seven years. Never once used a deck. I I don't use the deck. And yet you same numbers, you use a deck. So I just tell people it's not there's no perfect sales process. There is just it it's auto it's there it's what works. Is what I tell people. It's what works and what feels good for the salespeople.
Josh Troy40:23Uh-huh. Dude, we we call it Jedi mind tricks. Our our our chief sales officer, my partner, Ragai, he always says, he says, it's Jedi mind tricks. Whatever you believe is gonna work is the thing that does. And and so I I totally agree with that. But here's the funny thing too. There's so many different ways to skin the cat. You seem like somebody like myself that always wants to be the best. Like, that's why we're obsessed with the details. So, dude, let's be honest here. I'm sure it's the same for you. You know how many times over the years I've questioned, should we get rid of the deck? You've probably considered at times, should we use a deck? A 100%, I talking
Kayvon Kay40:57to someone the other day, I was talking to my manager the other day, and I'm like, do you think we should turn this more into a SaaS sale? Like where you do a demo?
Josh Troy41:03He was like, no, not it's what we do. And I'm like, good point. Okay. But yeah, let's see. Me share. This is interesting. Let me share it because I even know Cole Gordon, I've talked to him about this. He he teaches no deck at all. I mean, like in his training, it's like he teach like the Google Doc bullet point thing. Now I agree. Anytime I get into the conversation of don't use a sales deck, I agree with all the points they make. But then I say, but why don't you still use a sales deck and not do any of those things? So the most common thing to simplify it is they say don't use a sales deck cause it's the quickest way to create objections. Cause you'll talk people out of deals because it seems too salesy, because it's a little bit too fabricated, because it can't flow organically. It's a little bit too rigid. It's all the same stuff. But for us, we have a very simple deck. You do not want to have too much content because I agree all of those things, and we practice something called pitch personalization. And so pitch personalization is how to use the same sales presentation, but go through it and pitch it differently to every prospect you talk to. And that's all about just tying back and anchoring to the core desires and the dominant buying motives in the discovery. So it's the same stuff. We just do it with the deck, and there's very little content. It's minimal, So we can kind of share the narrative that we want on it. So we have a certain way we do it. But so so when people say don't use a sales deck because of these things, I say, I agree with those things. Therefore I use a sales deck and I make sure to not do that. Yeah. I wanna make another comment, but but but speak to that real quick.
Kayvon Kay42:30Oh, I wouldn't I I think I think what you're doing is incredible. Like, I think it's great. Like, I have not like, it comes down to, like, what you just said is like the conviction and it works. Like if it's working, like I would say, if it's working, wreck it? Right? So you, from the sounds of it, you guys have nailed obviously a sales presentation that works and it's personalized per. You teach it to every one of your reps. So your reps are coming in and they know this is what we're gonna sell. So when they show up, they're not having that belief that, oh, this is salesy, oh, there's gonna be objections. They have the belief that this is what needs to sell and thus it works. I was gonna use an example of even one that's even more minute than deck, no deck. Right? Because that's a pretty big, you know, a big fundamental change. Yep. Price before offer or price after offer?
Josh Troy43:21Yeah. Right. That's a whole other one. And show every price point or just lead with one and have some pocket drops. There's there's so many things. Let's
Kayvon Kay43:31let's so I've we've I've mastered the one call close. That's what, like, more of what we do. Now. Obviously today it's maybe two calls now, but you know, we ideally it's the one call close. And when it comes to price, it's one, you don't offer. Know there's all like, we had an expert come in and offer three, our closing rate tanked, tanked. One, we offer exactly what the price is. And then after, if the like there's nothing left, then you go, okay, suppose can't make any promises. Suppose we can, I don't know, turn this into a couple, you know, monthly payment plan? Would that make a world of a difference for you? Right? Then I'm gonna introduce that because here's what I maybe it's what I believe. Right? And what I believe is the energy you put out. Sales reps will always find a way to go to the cheapest price. You give them an option, they'll go to the cheapest price, especially rookie salespeople. Right? And like begin medium salespeople. Absolutely. So I always want price. It's what it is. It's clear. It's it's that. Now when it comes to presenting, I don't do the value stat. And I've tested this personally for me and I tell my sales reps, if you're so gung ho that you have to put the value then the price, go. I'm not gonna change your Juju in reco sale, but I can tell you right now, I've tested both ways multiple times and I'm price first. And I'll tell you why price first, then I go in and here's what you can expect and then you just a little bit of details anchoring everything to obviously the dream land and where they are to where they want to go. And then you shut up and you and you just you shut up and you wait for their response. Now why I like doing the price first is because in their brains, as they hear this shock, oh, $20. And you're saying, oh, you're gonna get X and you're gonna get Y. They can start justifying that a little bit to themselves. Okay. That makes sense. Okay. That makes sense. So then when you get to the price, they can put that like they can actually put the value stack themselves instead of me showing it. I have the ickies. Like I use the word ickies. Like I can't handle because I know it. Like, the value stack, oh, you're gonna get this and it's valued at $3,000.
Josh Troy45:44Like, that works on webinar and on stage. Yeah. You do that one on one or I couldn't do it. I couldn't do it. No. I agree. We don't we don't value stack at all assigning a value. Yeah. Listen. Here's the thing with what you're you're the subject you're talking about for me makes no difference. I would sell both of those. Now you know this more than anybody. Right? This is what I've experienced. There are some things that I personally may do differently on a sales call, but I have to optimize for what's gonna work at scale. Yeah. That's, like, so important because, like, I'm not my entire Salesforce. You know? Like, obviously, we have a lot of sales reps. And so they're like, there's ways that I might do things. And then I think how hard is that gonna be to teach and scale and duplicate, etcetera. So I like what you're saying, and and and and I've played with all of this as well. I like what you're saying about price first and then justify the value. For us, what what I've just what I've landed on is what the sales team, the way that we feel for the most part is that when you go through the entire offer and can tie them down on the actual thing itself before price, now it's, it gives so much more clarity that like the price is the objection. Right? So I think it's a way to separate like, hey, let's tie down on each piece here. And if they're bought in and then they object, it's like so clear to me that it's a price. So I
Kayvon Kay47:05this, here we go. So the way I eliminate that completely in my sales process is before I even go to price, before I even go to product, I ask a very simple question. How committed are you to changing X, Y, Z? Not, I want to be very clear, not committed to buying my product. Right. How committed are you to actually changing the situation you are or how, you know, how important is it? So that eliminates all the objections? Every objection
Josh Troy47:37except price. Here's what I find though. And in because we have commitment questions as to as well, and we do that right before we transition into the pitch. See, this is fun, man. We gotta do this stuff more often. We do that too right before we transition into the pitch. What I find though is they say, well, I am committed to solving it. I'm just not convinced that this is the solution because they're committing to something without having any of the details. And I know you specifically said it's not to the program, but my point is, well, that's the thing I want them to committed to is like the actual details of this program, of this offer. Now, again, to go back to my main point here, I think that you could be like, to me, this point can be successful either way. It's it's what we've proven that you and I. Well, that's what I'm saying. This is why I why I'm happy about this conversation is like all these people, it's almost I want to like, you know, we talked about these sales trainers selling this bullshit, like all these people saying, I have the secret formula. There is no secret formula
Kayvon Kay48:33to sales. Is formula to sales, but it changes based off of the target, based off of the product, like there's so many factors
Josh Troy48:43and there's a process, but like there's no secret sauce. There's more, as you said. This goes back to what we started the podcast with when we said like, we're laughing at like sales trainers, not laughing or mocking like there's talented people, but when we're talking about the difference, sales trainers are talking about, like, objection handling and discovery questions and all this stuff. This is still under the sales ops umbrella, what we're talking about right now. It's all the specific process refinement in the order and the sequence of how you do things that can really change and increase close rates. Right? And so so this is the stuff I obsess over, and we just have so much data that we can validate things so much faster than any individual, you know, sales team. Now back to the point, though, real quick on the on you know, talking about price point. We do a ton of training on what we call a funding waterfall. And our number one metric that we measure a rep on is CDPBC, which is collected dollars per booked call. We don't look at close rate. We don't look at gross revenue because those are Same with indicators.
Kayvon Kay49:41Call it AAV, average appointment value, but yeah, a 100%. That's the actual It just gave away the secret sauce of any sales organization right there. It is. That is like, and nobody knows that. Close rate means nothing. Nothing. It's the dollars collected per every, book call. Assigned booking. Assigned. Exactly. Whether they showed up, they canceled, whether they're good lead, bad lead, dog got sick, someone ate my homework. If it landed on your calendar, it's being counted. A 100%. So it's return on rep. It's ROAS on an individual level.
Josh Troy50:16And so that's and by the way, there's there's dude, we could do a whole podcast on that one metric because it's like, what do you do when that goes down? And what's the reason? And what rep do you look at it? Like, there's so much to it. But what I was going to say is in collected dollar per booked call, it takes everything into consideration. Like we said, show rate, close rate, revenue, average sales price collection rate. And so you have to train and optimize for all those metrics. And so, and it's, it's, it's a little bit different than just like sales training. And so when you talk about price point, the way I'd finish that is, well, now you have to talk about collection rate and funding waterfall because so many sales reps, like you said, if you have pocket drops, we call them, which are down sales that aren't initially showed, or if you have payment plans, you know, and and ways to break it up, the the amateur reps, the not best reps, the difference is they drop to those almost immediately and they don't know how to position around it. And so we train the order. We call it a funding waterfall of how you maximize collections and how you maximize the average sales price. So regardless if you do price before pitch or after pitch, now it's like, well, what is the process to collecting the money? And I think that is like a really heavily missed thing as well.
Kayvon Kay51:25We explained that. What do you mean is a missed thing, the process to collecting the money? So what I mean is,
Josh Troy51:33that's interesting. All right. So, so what I mean is let's say that it's it's, you have payment plans. You offer it's a 10 k price. Yeah. Or sorry. Let's say it's 8 k painful or it's 12 k spread over six months. Yeah. And you could do what you could do a full pay, a two pay, a three pay, or a six pay. Let's say those are your options stack that you have. What I'm suggesting is that the first time people get met with resistance of like, wow, that's too expensive for me. They don't have a regimented strategy of how they go through those things. And so all of a sudden, I I literally watched a call today. I needed to give an opinion on something. And, he literally said I mean, it went from this guy, I fully believe, should have been a full pay, and this person put him into a twelve month payment plan, and there's no strategy around it. And so how do you,
Kayvon Kay52:21how do you go about that talk track to maximize collection rate upfront without blowing out a deal or making it awkward? There's a lot of strategy in that. Yeah. Yeah, there is. I've been, I, I said my strategy is I don't talk about any other prices except the until it's near the until, like, you both they're about to hang out. Like, you know what I mean? Like what if but what if
Josh Troy52:42that's my whole point, though. What if they say that they need a payment plan? Like, right after you present price, you show them it's 8 ks and they say, oh, there's no way I could afford that upfront. Okay,
Kayvon Kay52:53well before we go into that, then let me ask you if you had the 8 ks, would you be comfortable moving forward? Yes or no? Okay. So there's nothing about the product. Right? So get eliminate. Objection handling to start with. Well, I don't call that objection handling. I call it eliminating. Eliminating all the objections. I eliminate all the bullshit that they could say. So now it's just price. And then that's when I it's a little different than I do, and I go, I I can't make any promises here, but suppose I don't know. I mean, would you be comfortable spending $2,000 a month so that you can x y z x y z? And then you just hold. That's the second drop, right? Like, so what are the second drop? And you hold and they might go, it's a lot. I go, okay, well, let me ask you, what would be comfortable to you? Let them come up with it, right? And then obviously if it's like, you know, too cheap and you're like, well, listen, you know, you figure that out. Yeah. So what you're saying is very similar to how we do it. My point is exactly that though. What we're talking about right now is very often missed. Yeah, 100%. Just don't about, we're two seasoned sales reps that have done this. We've had over ten thousand hours, right? Yeah, I totally hear you. And then the idea though, this is what's So let's actually take that. Cause this is actually very important because we run sales teams, you're running sales teams at volume. Well, how do you solve for that? Well, very simple. A, what you have right now is AI call analyzer, which was one of the triggers. When X happened, You know what I mean? So like right away they get the train, hey, you're not doing that. The training goes to the manager, manager knows John is keeps fumbling, Hey John, we'll keep working with you, working with you, hey, you're fired because you're not learning, you're not growing, you're clearly not. Right? Like, so we do have you obviously I know you have those things in place, but here's the coolest thing. Like you said, it's never been easier than ever to have these things in place. Right.
Josh Troy54:50Ever. Right. Well, so so here's the thing though, going back to that one even one more step. So what you said is and I know you're just giving an example. Right? Like, there's so many examples we could give, but what you said works really well if you only have payment plans. But then we have what we call the funding waterfall. So these days, pretty much every offer, or if they don't, they should, but pretty much every offer has a bunch of different financing sources. Yeah. Funding. Yeah. They have the painful and then they have You said the wrong word, though.
Kayvon Kay55:21What'd I say? You said financing. Funding? People finance their cars. Fund people's dreams.
Josh Troy55:30Okay,
Kayvon Kay55:31right on. I love that. Yeah, right. I tell them I literally like, like, so if they use the word financing, it gets like When we used to use Gong, for instance, Gong is, I think you and I both know what that's about. But like one of the words was like, if they use financing trigger. Because financing actually triggers, especially the lower conscious people that we were speaking to, sorry to say that like these were a little bit lower conscious. Like they think financing, in their brains, they were always raised, Oh, financing is bad. You don't, you don't take government, you know? Right, right, right. I
Josh Troy56:01get that. And that's, again, Jedi mind tricks. Right? Because, like, I agree that those things can make a difference. The the wording doesn't bug me that much. It's like when people say, never say the word contract. Say agreement.
Kayvon Kay56:13Yeah. Yeah. Exactly. To me, I'm like, I've never lost a deal in my life because I call it a contract. Yeah. Yeah. Or or you never even say agreement. You say a simple agreement. So I send you a simple agreement. Easy.
Josh Troy56:27No issues. Right. Exactly. So, you know, I agree with what you said, and and I I also Jordan, what was that? Sorry for saying a thing. It's not to be rude, but, yeah, some of the some of the lower sophisticated avatars, and I don't see that to be rude. They're just people in different situations, and we respect that. But some of them do have those triggers that are that are more important. You have to be a little more careful with them. But, but what I was saying was, so funding your dreams options, you'll have to pay in full cash pay. Right? Yeah. And let's say they have, you know, we won't we won't name our sponsors. I'm joking. But we won't say the names. But let's say it's like funding option one, funding option two, funding option three. And then if they can't qualify for any of those, then it's in house financing or payment plans. Right? Yeah. Are you going to the are you going to the big party next week in Miami for one of yours? I got in I did get invited to that and it sounded really fun, but I just had the baby. So I'm with you too. I wanna go, but, to fly from our side over to Florida for one night just doesn't make sense to me. Exactly, man. I probably would go though if I didn't have, the little the little guy here. But, but anyway, so so you have this stack. Right? And you have to prioritize them based on different things. And typically, it's whatever will net the most amount of money for the client. That's what you want, right, for the business. And so if you have those options though, well then, you know, there's other options depending on what you're selling. Some things would be sort of inappropriate because it would just seem out of place. But then you have credit cards. We call them Zic. Yeah. Zero interest credit cards. Yeah. You have, HELOCs, right? Stock accounts. So you have all the different things where they can liquidate money. And so if you have all these options on how to find money as a closer, when somebody says I can't afford it, the question is you literally don't have the money or it's like not in the bank account we're talking about right now. So you have to do an open wallet and have the conversation to figure out where is the money, how would they find it before you just drop in. And so I cannot tell you how many times we just will get a zero interest credit card and they're a PIFF in a couple of days. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. But again, in hopes that they obviously have, you know, good credit, everything right. Is a massive one on that. So and that's and that's the importance of the funding waterfall because if they don't have the right credit and they can't qualify for the zero interest credit cards, then what's your next option? That's probably the prime lender that will, you know, that will qualify high credit, but slightly below. Yeah. The second area. Yeah. Yeah. You have to know which order to consistently go through and you train the reps on that. So it's like clockwork every single time other than just going up expensive
Kayvon Kay59:03three pay. You know what mean? Yeah. Yeah. Well, I tell my, I mean, I tell my clients now, like, because of the options of credit cards and all the options we have, I tell them don't do it now. In house fine. If you're doing in house finance financing max three months.
Josh Troy59:18A 100%. We are not a fan of long financing.
Kayvon Kay59:21Now you're Why would you in house when someone else is willing to give their money up? This goes to though why I'm out of getting out of my business here, right? Is in go going to different clients. I'm done. And I'm just saying I don't like, I am done working with clients that are selling to people that are in that position where they can't even afford 5,000, $8,000. Like, get in the business of helping winners win more, the conversations are so much better and easier.
Josh Troy59:50Oh, absolutely. And, like, even in our training on funding, we train on the difference between, like, somebody that, like, needs help getting creative and somebody that would actually put him in a poor financial position. Well, yeah, that's a whole different story. We're, I mean, that's the whole last dollar rule. Like, we're not trying to we we we have a couple funny lines we even say on the calls that kinda soften the the mood, but we say, like, hey. If it's gonna take the cheese off your macaroni, you know, if it's gonna turn off the hot water, this isn't for you. So like Yeah. So we're not doing it sure. Mean, if you're ready to pay the rent next month, like, this is, you know, it's not for you. And then I tell I don't know. I tell my sales guys, there's so much power
Kayvon Kay1:00:27in saying no. You don't get paid for it, but I will tell you there is so much power in that. And that power you bring to the next conversation to the person that should be saying yes, and you watch what happens.
Josh Troy1:00:39It's the mental frame, the posture that they can hold knowing that at the end of the day, they can hold that. That's that's all the posturing that that they need. And I even tell them too. And if you sell somebody to financing
Kayvon Kay1:00:50and they get denied, that's a sale in my books. Like, you know what I mean? That's nothing that you're I was so surprised
Josh Troy1:00:57slash happy you said that. We actually created a term we call the technical close. Yeah. And so what that we track it separately now where if somebody closed a deal, but the, they got rejected for financing, we track that data separately to say their effective close rate would have actually been X. Yeah. And that's another thing that going back to the conversation with marketing for the feedback loop. Well, It's like, look at all, oh, you want X ROAS? We could have had that if the leads were better. A 100 per And I love it because at that point, like, and I told them, I always say this to the sales, because if the client has an issue, you better believe I'm going to have your back. Because if you had sat on the call, convince them to buy,
Kayvon Kay1:01:37then convince them go outside their comfort zone to put in their social security number into some website that they don't even know, you press entered, and then you went through the whole process. They submitted the paperwork, and then they got denied. That's not on you. I don't care what anybody says. That's a marketing problem. Absolutely. Problem. And that's We have a separate tab that tracks all of those. And I I I don't do that. I I love that. Like, actually,
Josh Troy1:02:03what you're like I thought you were gonna say my brain went to and maybe every five, what'd you call it? The, The technical close. The technical close. Because they technically closed them, but they couldn't have I almost think was like, hey, for every five technical close, you get a little bonus or something like that. Like, you know what I mean? Like, because here's here's here's why though. There's two things. So first of all, so helpful for marketing, like and the client too. Like, a lot of what we do, Kvon, is cover our ass. Right? And it's like, I wanna and by the way, like, the data's against me and it's accurate, I gotta live with that. That's what it is. Absolutely. We're not if we have that detailed of data, they can't need to see it and they didn't know when I stand by it. But the other thing outside of marketing and client optics, it's dude, it's so important for the sales reps because now when we talk to a sales rep, instead of them complaining about, oh, financial capability, it's like, dude, you didn't even get a technical close. Like they bailed out before you even talked about money. How can you, what do you mean financial capability? You don't even know for sure because he didn't take them there. So it solved a lot of problems for us by measuring this whole technical close metric. Yeah. I it's love
Kayvon Kay1:03:07it. Like, I love the fact that you're going that nitty gritty. And again, I could tell that you're as why you said you love sales operations, your data you're more of data scientist kind of brain and every little nuance matters and the levers, these are all little levers and they do matter. And I do love that you can take that. It's just a safety net with a client, but you can also take that back out the marketing and be like, hey, You know? And then the reality is this, how many of those actually happen? Right? Like, when you think about five, six hundred book calls a month, like, ten, twenty of those, it's it's the the significance is not there. If it's a lot, I personally would be there's a marketing problem. But yeah. Personally, that's that's when you start the conversation. I just know because when you're on a good product, like, I I I've been on good like, we one of my clients right now, we're doing about two five a month. Like, there's no ever object the close is easy. Like we I don't even need to have great salespeople. And that's the biggest thing too. I was gonna mention this is when marketing is done right, sale you don't need a 10 out of 10 closer.
Josh Troy1:04:11Yep. And you don't wanna build a business out of 10 out of 10 closers. Right. A scary business to be in. Hero selling. If you're a hero seller, it's gonna be impossible to scale because you just need these unicorns to be able to close the the lead types. Exactly.
Kayvon Kay1:04:24That's not where you wanna be. So I always tell people like a good business, it's a it's a mix. It's a mix. The marketing's good and like and sales isn't hard. If sales is hard, like it's our grind, there's something going on. And it could be the sales process for sure. It could be the salesperson. But I'm saying if all of those things have been checked out, truly checked out,
Josh Troy1:04:47you know so then I always say this. So I had one client, oh, you're getting me going now, man. I had this one client. He asked that they Wait. Well, hold on. Pause real quick. Just a quick line. It goes back to the slides again we were talking about. So I have a slide that says a pretty good sales rep with great systems will beat a great sales rep with bad systems any day. Yeah. A 100%. It's because exactly what we're talking about. A 100%
Kayvon Kay1:05:07agree with you. A 100% agree with you. Is and what you say, a pretty good rep with great systems will out beat a great rep with poor systems. I couldn't agree more. I couldn't agree more. The only way that works is if you're in the one in which you and I, if they're you and me's, you and I's don't need systems to be great, but here's the challenge with that. You and I's, we don't go and become salespeople. We go and build business. Exactly, exactly. Right? I couldn't agree with more, but what I was saying was one of the challenges I saw was we had a client where like we built like a 100 person sales team for them. And the leads were just, promised they would get better and they were not great. Right? And then they start kept saying, oh, your guys suck. And then I started thinking, maybe our guys do suck. We gotta go back and, like, k. What is going on? Our guys would leave. They go on other people's accounts, and they go become your hot closers on those accounts. Yeah. And it happened not once. We've
Josh Troy1:06:03had it internally for ourselves. A client's all pissed at this rep. Can't close a deal. We're like, well, they're a great rep. We put them on a different offer of our own and they crush it. Yeah. Now, now, by the way, some of that to just take some ownership is not all reps sell all offers equally. Well, was just going to say, right. Yeah. Like, but, but, but let's, let's assume that it was the right ice. So we, we call it ICP and hiring not ideal client profile, ideal candidate profile. So you have to have the right hiring avatar for the business. But let's say it was the right fit. It still happens exactly what you said where it's like they're not performing that well, but then they go crush at somebody else somewhere else. And it it really does tell you a lot about the offer and the marketing. And it happens time and time again, man. And also the closer though. Like, so so I'll tell you a story that happened with me. Yeah. And and this is where I was like and, you know, when my earlier days when I was closing, I was on couple accounts and this one account, I just was like, I couldn't the leads were good. Like, the leads weren't bad, but I just couldn't
Kayvon Kay1:07:04get it to be it was hard. It wasn't easy like the other ones. Right? So, like, my close rate was like 18% instead of 40% type of thing. And and I'm talking to my mentor and he's like, Kvon, do you like the prospects you're speaking to? I'm like, no, man. They fucking drive me great. Analyticals are like there was a there was a Forex trading. It was a Forex trading. It's all analytical people. Right? I'm not an analytical person, especially back then. Right? And he goes, do you know anything about forex trading? I'm like, nah. And then, and then he just, and then I just said, I just stopped. And I'm like, oh my God. Like, never, like, just because you're good at sales doesn't mean you sell everything. I always tell people, we gotta sell the thing you're in alignment with when you do that, you become embodied with it. And then you actually ooze it. And then now you're selling. Here's someone, a person, a sales rep with a little skill with a 100% conviction. Yep. And sells some sales rep with all the right skills, zero conviction. Absolute. A 100 And it's not even just the prospect congruency.
Josh Troy1:08:08It's the the offer itself. Yeah. If they're not fully bought in on the offer for whatever reason, then then they're screwed. And and it's an energy thing, man. They could be doing all the right things, but for some reason, they're not getting people across the finish line. And I'm not gonna say the name because there's just enough people that would know who I'm talking about, and I I respect and like this person. But there we had one client where it just didn't work out with. It it was what I would consider the only time in our business that we had a team that did really well with numbers. We we tried it. They didn't do as well. Then they left, and they started doing better again. And I I spent so much time on it because it was the only time that that had happened to us. And I'm like, what what could have been the reason? And, dude, we we did not feel in alignment selling to the avatar. It was It was And again, I won't describe the avatar, but it was like, it was a very, very broke lead with a specific background. And these sales reps felt like they were taking advantage. And and it was just like, I don't know. We could we couldn't figure it out. Even me. I just resonate with what you said because it was like, I'm like, why can't we do this? And you look at it and I'm like, I don't know if I would have wanted to take that guy's money either. Yeah. A 100%. No. A 100. You couldn't I couldn't agree with you more. We we again, remember I said there's power in saying no. We I had a
Kayvon Kay1:09:27I'm watch too. I'll watch a little bit, but we had a client where like, it was gonna be a massive contract. This is gonna be like a $60 just a month to just a What do you call it? Like a recurring fee just to have us there on top of our commissions. Like this was a big one and I was And I pulled it the last second and everyone's like, are you freaking crazy? I said, no. I said like they were using religion. I'll just say this. They were using religion to females at a certain level where females are in their lives and then where they're going through changes as they get older and their harmonic changes. Right? I'm just trying to be very PE, right, PI, whatever it is right now, PC. And and I just and I was like, I can't. I can't. Like, this just I can't do it. And it was We we've had that happen recently.
Josh Troy1:10:17It very I'm faith based. That's irrelevant. I don't like using faith type of stuff in conversations. It feels manipulative. Yeah. If done the wrong you know, some people, you know, maybe it works for them, but but I personally don't. I just feels like the wrong time to bring that stuff up. I know some people it works well if, like, that's their community. They just they want people to know that that's their community, but they're not using it in the actual sale. That's a different story of saying, hey, we're we're a Christian faith community. Are you that's very different than, hey, God wants you to do this. Exactly. If you'll pray, take a second and just pray. What's God telling you? Well, and let's go a 100%, and that's what I'm saying as well. Now let's take it one step higher than that even outside of religion or whatever it is. I was literally on the phone with somebody yesterday about this. And to be fair, like, I've talked about it a ton of times, but just yesterday, I had a conversation with somebody, and he couldn't comprehend why I wasn't going to take on this brand. Because, again, financially, it was a pretty large relationship. And he's like, I just don't understand. Like they literally are ready to start today. But one of the things that I have learned is like, you can't make a selfish decision, Kvon, on behalf of yourself. I personally, yeah, I would like the additional income as a business owner, but I have to make that decision on behalf of my team and my sales management and my sales reps. Because at the end of the day, I know if there's all these problems or, you know, there's these, it's just a bad offer or bad energy. Nobody's going to want to work on it. And I'm not going to be able to force the success there. I always say that, you know, people often talk about culture internally, but they don't talk about culture and alignment and partnerships and enough. And for me, it's like, are we a culture fit for the client? And you know, if it's not a culture fit, I just know it's going to be chaos for everyone involved and we don't take it. We partway.
Kayvon Kay1:12:11Yeah. No. I couldn't agree with more culture. I mean, it's everything. It's, it's especially with the sales, like, the sales reps got to the managers, everybody, the whole mechanism, the it needs to be aligned and work together and on both sides. Like one of our core pillars is one team. Like we become one team, right? Because it doesn't work when it's their team. Our team is just, there's division and division causes chaos. We say we're your outsourced in house sales team. Yeah. Same. Yeah. That's why I love it. I mean, we've gone over here, man. I think there's a part two coming up. What do you think? Hell yeah. I would love to. We could talk a long time. Here's what I want to do because I think it's super important. I think we should do a part two. We're going get this live. We're going to put the show notes. So anybody who wants to work with you, we're going to have all your links in there. But most important, we're going to take the time to say congratulations again. Congratulations to you being a father this week. That's massive, man. Like, this is a huge like, as a as a father of two daughters, you know, 2.5 and 4.5, like, I'm gonna tell you, your life's gonna change in all the greatest ways, and I'm just, I'm happy and excited for you of what's what's to come. Thanks so much, dude. I I couldn't be happier, and, thanks for an awesome conversation. This was cool. Love it.
This write-up was produced from the recording of Why the Setter-Closer Model Still Wins (And How to Build One That Actually Scales). Every quote is verbatim and timestamped to the audio above.
Show Notes
Josh Troy, co-founder of Curvion Blue and 12-year high-ticket sales operator, joins Kayvon Kay on to break down what a real sales operation looks like from the inside, and why most founders have never actually built one.
Most sales problems are not sales problems. They are infrastructure problems dressed up as performance problems. You hired the wrong person, handed them the wrong metrics, and wondered why nothing scaled. Josh has seen it hundreds of times. So has Kayvon. This conversation is two operators comparing notes without cleaning it up for the audience.
The episode opens on the setter-closer model. Why it still wins, and why it has nothing to do with preference and everything to do with leverage. From there, Josh introduces the golden formula: lead flow multiplied by sales performance equals revenue. Two variables. Two sides of the table. A feedback loop most businesses have never actually built.
The conversation moves into the validation sequence, a diagnostic framework that identifies exactly where a revenue operation is breaking down before anyone blames the wrong variable. Lead quality first. Rep performance second. Pitch design third. Offer design last. Run it in order, document it in a validation matrix, and you stop having the marketing-versus-sales argument and start having a data conversation.
They also cover why close rate is the wrong primary metric, what collected dollars per booked call actually measures, how the funding waterfall increases average sales price without burning the deal, and what a technical close is and why tracking it separately protects your reps and your client relationships.
The episode closes on conviction. A rep with modest skill and full conviction will outsell a rep with all the right skills and zero belief every time.
If close rate is still your primary rep metric, this episode will change how you run the numbers.
Questions Answered
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Why does the setter/closer model outperform the full-cycle rep model at scale?
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What is the validation sequence and how does it replace "lead quality" as a diagnostic?
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What is the golden formula and how do you use it to find where revenue is leaking?
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What is a SIP and how does it differ from a PIP?
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What is the funding waterfall and how does it protect average sales price?
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What is a technical close and why should it be tracked separately?
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Why does a good rep with great systems beat a great rep with bad systems?
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What is CDPBC and why is close rate the wrong primary metric?
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